
Today, I managed to get a train ticket to Beijing at the ticket office in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. From Germany, I did not have any problems with ticket purchase, but here in Mongolia, it was very frustrating to get an international ticket from Ulaanbaatar to Beijing. In fact, I did not expect such a primitive ticketing system of the Mongolian Railway (MTZ) that advance bookings or reservations were impossible for the 043 Moscow-Beijing train. In this post, I need to record what I experienced in Ulaanbaatar.
On Thursday, I arrived in Ulaanbaatar and tried to book a train that departs on Sunday morning to Beijing. This train is the No.043 Moscow-Beijing train that leaves Moscow on Tuesday and arrives in Beijing on Monday. I went to the ticket office of the MTZ which is located in front of the train station. As I followed the sign at the entrance hall, I went to the 108 room and queued on the line. A ticket officer found that I had wanted to book the 043 train that departs on Sunday, she told me that I should go to the 109 room. In the 109 room, the officer told me with moderate English that I should visit this room on Saturday at 15.00 in order to purchase a ticket, and that reservation was impossible. I had to leave the ticket office on Thursday.
In fact, I did not understand the situation why I could not book a ticket three days before the departure and that tickets start being sold only 16 hours before the departure. I asked this question to a staff in my hostel. He told me that the MTZ does not have availability of the 043 train until 16 hours before the departure and that they receive the information on the seat availability at 15.00 from Moscow by fax. This was a great astonishment for me. The MTZ is 50% owned by the Russian Railway (RZD). The MTZ does not have connections to RZD's booking system. This is really primitive...
Today, I visited the 109 room at 14.30. There was another officer. She told me that perhaps there were some places available, and that I should wait till 15.00. I was waiting the time in front of the room and I was the only person waiting at 14.30. At 15.00, there were more than 20 people waiting behind me. However, the officer told me that she had not got the information yet. At 15.50, she told me that only first class (Luks or Soft berth) tickets were available and it cost 185,500 MNT (105 EUR), and that second class (Kupe or Hard berth) tickets, which cost 130,050 (74 EUR) were not available. I took a Luks. She typed my name on an excel sheet on the screen and gave me a card. I should bring this card to the 108 room. I went to the 108 room and paid 184,550 MNT in cash. Finally, I managed to get a ticket to Beijing. Of course, credit cards were not available.
Not only because today hit a record low temperature of -23°C in my life, but also because of this ticket purchase procedure, it was the most frustrating Saturday in this trip from Germany. This ticket purchase experience in Mongolia was total new for me and an astonishment. In the 21st century, we cannot book international train tickets in advance and we have to queue on one day before the departure until the Mongolian railway company receive the information from Moscow. Indeed, Mongolia would be the least developed country that I have ever visited. Most of countries I have visited are located in Europe or near Europe. Therefore, advance bookings at the train stations were possible. This was the moment when I realised that I was being in Asia outside Japan. Since Thursday, I have been frustrated a bit. However, I hope that I would be able to remember this experience as good, useful and interesting in future.
I have to go to bed so that I won't miss the train to Beijing tomorrow early morning :)

